Chapter 13: Indiana & Rhode Island

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PAGE 242 Blue version of Rhode Island Flag

https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/us-ri.html#1882 

https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Rhode-Island

 


PAGE 243

Meaning of Hope

https://www.ri.gov/facts/factsfigures.php

https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews%206%3A19&version=KJV

 

 

 

PAGE 245

Roger Williams

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/4032/roger-williams

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Roger-Williams-American-religious-leader

https://www.nps.gov/rowi/learn/historyculture/departure.htm 

https://www.sos.ri.gov/divisions/civics-and-education/for-educators/themed-collections/rhode-island-charter#lg=1&slide=0 

Newe and Dangerous Opnions

https://www.massmoments.org/moment-details/roger-williams-banished.html




PAGE 246

Death of Captain John Stone

https://www.jstor.org/stable/2947109

https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=evans;idno=N03314.0001.001;rgn=div1;view=text;cc=evans;node=N03314.0001.001:7

https://www.columbia.edu/~lmg21/ash3002y/earlyac99/resources/Pequots/pequottl.htm

https://www.britannica.com/topic/Pequot-War

 

Tatobem Murder

https://www.worldhistory.org/Pequot_War/

https://www.colonialwarsct.org/1637.htm

http://www.pequotwar.com/history.html



Chief Sassucus

https://whereilivect.org/the-mohegan-tribe-and-the-founding-of-norwich/

https://www.britannica.com/topic/Pequot#ref1267643


Murder of John Oldham

https://www.jstor.org/stable/23547649

https://www.heritage-history.com/index.php?c=read&author=otis&book=boston&story=oldham

https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/D8ZG6S5K



PAGE 247

Conquest of Mexico with Indigenous help

https://www.history.com/news/hernan-cortes-conquered-aztec-empire



PAGE 248

Northwest Territory Indian War

https://ocj.com/2023/01/ohio-frontier-battles-in-the-northwest-indian-war/

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Little-Turtle

http://textbooks.wmisd.org/LIttleTurtlesWar.html

https://www.britannica.com/event/Saint-Clairs-Defeat

http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/weyapiersenwah_5E.html

 

PAGE 249

https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Fallen-Timbers#ref1277865

https://www.visitthecapitol.gov/artifact/columbian-tragedy-official-account-soldiers-who-were-slain-indian-battle-november-4-1791

https://www.army.mil/article/65594/st_clairs_campaign_of_1791_a_defeat_in_the_wilderness_that_helped_forge_todays_u_s_army

https://www.bsu.edu/academics/centersandinstitutes/applied-anthropology-laboratories/research/fort-recovery-research-page/history-and-significance


KING PHILLIPS War

https://www.britannica.com/event/King-Philips-War

https://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/king-philips-war

https://www.americanhistorycentral.com/entries/king-philips-war-1675/


John Sassamon

https://www.natickhistoricalsociety.org/sassamon

https://www.britannica.com/topic/John-Sassamon

https://nativenortheastportal.com/bio/bibliography/sassamon-john


Puritans

https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/godinamerica-early-american-groups/#:~:text=their%20Indian%20allies.-,The%20Puritans,Ecclesiastical%20courts%20were%20corrupt.

https://www.history.com/topics/colonial-america/puritanism

https://www.britannica.com/topic/Puritanism

 

PAGE 250

Great Swamp Fight

https://www.britannica.com/event/Great-Swamp-Fight


https://www.worldhistory.org/video/2311/the-great-swamp-fight-the-bloodiest-day-of-king-ph/

 

 Roger Williams

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/4032/roger-williams 

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Roger-Williams-American-religious-leader


Queen Quaiapen

http://smallstatebighistory.com/queens-fort-stone-refuge-for-quaiapen-1675-1676/

https://teamqueens.org/quaiapen/

https://nativenortheastportal.com/bio/bibliography/quaiapen-1676

https://kids.kiddle.co/Stonewall_John


PAGE 251

Death of King Phillip

https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/king-philips-war-ends

https://www.thecollector.com/king-philips-war-new-england/

https://www.harvardveterans.org/history-series/blog-post-three-s5z5g

https://www.mainememory.net/record/16499


https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/exhibits/show/great-native-american-chiefs/group-of-native-american-chief/chief--king-philip--aka-metaco






Tenskawatawa

https://www.britannica.com/biography/The-Prophet-Shawnee-leader

https://www.nps.gov/people/tenskwatawa.htm

https://npg.si.edu/learn/classroom-resource/tenskwatawa-prophet-c-1775%E2%80%931837


PAGE 252

Battle of Point Pleasant

https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/articles/1889

https://www.britannica.com/topic/Battle-of-Point-Pleasant

https://warfarehistorynetwork.com/article/lord-dunmores-war-the-battle-of-point-pleasant/

https://www.americanacorner.com/blog/battle-of-point-pleasant


Battle of Fallen Timbers

https://armyhistory.org/the-battle-of-fallen-timbers-20-august-1794/

https://billofrightsinstitute.org/essays/tecumseh-and-the-prophet


Tippecanoe/Prophetstown

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/war-1812/battles/tippecanoe

https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Tippecanoe

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/biographies/tenskwatawa

https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/battle-of-tippecanoe



William Harry Henderson

https://www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/william-henry-harrison/

https://www.si.edu/spotlight/knowing-the-presidents-william-henry-harrison

https://constitutioncenter.org/blog/how-harrison-won-americas-first-modern-presidential-election



PAGE 253

George Rogers Clark

https://www.nps.gov/people/george-rogers-clark.htm

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/biographies/george-rogers-clark

https://www.in.gov/history/for-educators/all-resources-for-educators/resources/george-rogers-clark/225th-anniversary-exhibit/taking-kaskaskia/

https://www.nps.gov/gero/learn/historyculture/index.htm 

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/revolutionary-war/battles/vincennes

http://npshistory.com/publications/gero/index.htm


PAGE 254

Battle of Rhode Island

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/revolutionary-war/battles/rhode-island

https://revolutionarywar.us/year-1778/battle-rhode-island/

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/weathering-storm-battle-rhode-island 


https://www.battlefields.org/learn/revolutionary-war/battles/savannah

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/biographies/comte-destaing

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-Hector-comte-dEstaing

https://www.americanrevolution.org/jean-baptiste-charles-henri-hector-biography/

 https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/226157038/joseph-xavier-delfau_de_pontalba



PAGE 255

 The Lesser John Brown and Jefferson Davis

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/8605/jefferson-columbus-davis

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/36641761/john-brown 

https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/british-vessel-burned-off-rhode-island

 

 

https://www.britannica.com/event/Burning-of-the-Gaspee

http://www.gaspee.org/

http://gaspee.org/JohnBrown.htm

https://www.brown.edu/Departments/Joukowsky_Institute/courses/archaeologyofcollegehill/6760.html

 


US Slave Trade Act

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/primary-sources/act-prohibit-carrying-slave-trade-united-states-any-foreign-place-or-country

https://avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/sl001.asp

https://riheritagehalloffame.com/Moses-Brown/

https://cds.library.brown.edu/projects/sally/narr_debate.html

https://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/29/arts/29iht-bookmar.1842266.html


PAGE 257


Jefferson Davis 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/260/jefferson-davis

https://jeffersondavis.rice.edu/about-jefferson-davis

https://encyclopediavirginia.org/entries/davis-jefferson-1808-1889/ 

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/biographies/jefferson-davis

https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/davis-jefferson

 

 Jefferson C Davis

https://www.nps.gov/peri/learn/historyculture/colonel-davis.htm 

https://vilda.alaska.edu/digital/collection/cdmg21/id/13475/

http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/chron/civilwarnotes/davisjc.html

https://www.clevelandcivilwarroundtable.com/jefferson-c-davis-and-the-ebenezer-creek-controversy/

https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=31226

 

 PAGE 258

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/biographies/ambrose-e-

http://quahog.org/Attractions/Burnside_Ambrose_Grave_of

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/3264/ambrose-everett-burnside



Lew Wallace & William Srpague VI

https://www.in.gov/history/about-indiana-history-and-trivia/annual-commemorations/civil-war-150th/hoosier-voices-now/lew-wallace/

https://www.nps.gov/mono/learn/historyculture/lewwallace.htm

https://www.ben-hur.com/

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/biographies/lewis-lew-wallace

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/6004305/william-sprague

https://www.rihs.org/mssinv/Mss733.htm













https://americanantiquarian.org/EnglishtoAlgonquian/johnsassamon

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/8911754/john-mason 

https://www.britannica.com/topic/Pequot#ref1267643

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/7834408/metacomet

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2710/chief-tecumseh 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/19759796/tensquatawa 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/452/william_henry-harrison 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/12690/me-she-kin-no-quah-little_turtle 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/11822/arthur-st_clair 

 

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/8605/jefferson-columbus-davis

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/260/jefferson-davis 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/137/john-brown 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/36641761/john-brown 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/21279798/moses_brown

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/4279/lewis-wallace 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44786275/john-gordon 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/5563/amasa-sprague 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/6004305/william_sprague 

http://www.mrlincolnswhitehouse.org/residents-visitors/visitors-from-congress/visitors-congress-william-sprague-1830-1915/ 

https://riheritagehalloffame.com/Governor-William-Sprague/


https://www.nationalparks.org/explore/parks/touro-synagogue-national-historic-site

https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/13843-solomon-seal-of

https://blog.prepscholar.com/alchemy-symbols 

https://sciencenotes.org/earth-air-fire-water-element-symbols/

https://www.ancient-origins.net/artifacts-other-artifacts/significance-sacred-seal-solomon-and-its-symbols-005401

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/us/dictionary/english/inri

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/calvary

https://www.britannica.com/place/Golgotha







-------------------

 to be organized

https://www.massmoments.org/moment-details/roger-williams-banished.html

 

https://www.archives.gov/milestone-documents/northwest-ordinance#:~:text=The%20Northwest%20Ordinance%20chartered%20a,rights%20guaranteed%20in%20the%20territory.

 

https://newenglandhistoricalsociety.com/1634-john-stone-lost-connecticut-fog-war/

 

https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/D8ZG6S5K

 

https://www.history.com/news/hernan-cortes-conquered-aztec-empire

 

https://humilityandconviction.uconn.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/1877/2018/09/Treaty-of-Hartford-Translation.pdf

 

https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/AD1001665

 

https://www.britannica.com/event/Saint-Clairs-Defeat

 

https://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/king-philips-war

 

https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/exhibits/show/great-native-american-chiefs/group-of-native-american-chief/chief--king-philip--aka-metaco

 

https://www.nps.gov/rowi/learn/historyculture/philipswar.htm#:~:text=In%20October%20of%201675%20with,over%20Wampanoag%20refugees%20as%20hostages.

 

https://www.nps.gov/rowi/learn/historyculture/philipswar.htm#:~:text=In%20October%20of%201675%20with,over%20Wampanoag%20refugees%20as%20hostages.

 

https://www.worldhistory.org/King_Philip's_War/

 

 

https://www.heritage-history.com/index.php?c=read&author=burton&book=massasoit&story=canonchet

 

https://nativenortheastportal.com/bio/bibliography/canonchet-1676#:~:text=In%20April%201676%2C%20he%20was,%2C%20Pequots%2C%20and%20Western%20Niantics.

 

https://nativenortheastportal.com/bio/bibliography/cassasinamon-robin-1692

 

https://www.pequotlibrary.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Living-in-the-World_Exhibition-Guide_Feb-14.pdf

 

https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/king-philips-war-ends

 

https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/exhibits/show/great-native-american-chiefs/group-of-native-american-chief/chief--king-philip--aka-metaco

 

https://www.nps.gov/people/tenskwatawa.htm

 

https://emergingrevolutionarywar.org/2021/04/12/review-tecumseh-and-the-prophet-the-shawnee-brothers-who-defied-a-nation-by-peter-cozzens/

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/105098609/the_shawnee_prophet-tenskwatawa

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/19759796/tensquatawa

 

https://www.encyclopedia.com/literature-and-arts/literature-english/american-literature/tenskwatawa

 

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/war-1812/battles/tippecanoe#:~:text=On%20November%208%2C%201811%2C%20Harrison,of%20a%20Native%20American%20confederacy.

 

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/war-1812/battles/battle-thames

 

https://www.history.com/news/did-william-henry-harrisons-inauguration-speech-kill-him

 

https://www.nps.gov/gero/learn/historyculture/vincennes.htm

 

 

https://w3.ric.edu/northburialground/tours_hplovecraft-brownjohn.html

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/36641761/john-brown

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/21279798/moses-brown

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/21279798/moses-brown

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/8605/jefferson-columbus-davis

 

 

https://georgiahistory.com/ghmi_marker_updated/march-to-the-sea-ebenezer-creek/#:~:text=Davis%20crossed%20Ebenezer%20Creek%20with,to%20escape%20the%20pursuing%20Confederates.

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/3264/ambrose-everett-burnside

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2216/j-robert-oppenheimer

 

https://home.nra.org/about-the-nra/#:~:text=George%20Wingate%20formed%20the%20National%20Rifle%20Association%20in%201871.

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/4279/lewis-wallace

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/6004305/william-sprague

 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/249/george-armstrong-custer

 

https://constitutioncenter.org/blog/how-thomas-paines-other-pamphlet-saved-the-revolution

 

https://www.ushistory.org/Paine/crisis/c-01.htm


http://findingaids.library.umass.edu/ead/mums930#:~:text=Known%20as%20a%20merchant%2C%20philanthropist,member%20of%20the%20city's%20elite.

 

 

http://findingaids.library.umass.edu/ead/mums930#:~:text=Known%20as%20a%20merchant%2C%20philanthropist,member%20of%20the%20city's%20elite.

king philips war READ LINK!!!!!

https://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/king-philips-war

 

 

 

 

the prophet born died - nobody knows

https://www.britannica.com/biography/The-Prophet-Shawnee-leader

https://www.nps.gov/people/tenskwatawa.htm

https://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/king-philips-war


surrender of sackville

 

 

“In 1634 John Stone Is Lost in the Connecticut Fog of War.” New England Historical Society. Accessed July 23, 2023. https://newenglandhistoricalsociety.com/1634-john-stone-lost-connecticut-fog-war/. 

 

Pender, Caelyn. “Brown Changes Official Name to Remove Plantations.” Brown Daily Herald. September 3, 2020. https://www.browndailyherald.com/article/2020/09/brown-changes-official-name-to-remove-plantations. 

 

“Memoir of Campaigns Against the British Post Northwest of the River Ohio.” Indiana Historical Bureau. Accessed July 23, 2023. https://www.in.gov/history/for-educators/download-issues-of-the-indiana-historian/the-fall-of-fort-sackville/the-fall-of-fort-sackville-focus/memoir-of-campaigns-against-the-british-posts-northwest-of-the-river-ohio/. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

https://www.in.gov/history/for-educators/all-resources-for-educators/resources/george-rogers-clark/225th-anniversary-exhibit/terms-of-surrender-determined-february-24-1779/#:~:text=Surrender%20of%20Fort%20Sackville&text=%22%5BFebruary%2025%2C%201779%5D,their%2013%20Stripes%20over%20them.%22

 

 

https://gsp.yale.edu/case-studies/colonial-genocides-project/mystic-connecticut

https://encyclopediavirginia.org/entries/surrender-to-parliament-treaty-of-jamestown/








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