Chapter 12: North Dakota & Illinois

 

 [FOOTNOTES DIRECTORY]

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 PAGE 219

 

Examples of regimental flags that mirror 

North Dakota's flag

https://www.amazon.com/Fyon-Volunteer-Infantry-Regiment-Banner/dp/B06WRNKZCS

 https://www.nps.gov/articles/000/regimental-flag-of-the-72nd-ohio.htm

http://www.pacivilwarflags.org/regiments/indivRegiment.cfm?group=spAmWar&reg=2nd%20Regiment,%20(Spanish%20American) 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_%26_Insignia_Captured_During_Korean_War_(9885666323).jpg

https://www.flagcollection.com/tour_listview.php?CollectionTour_Code=groupings_ww1us

https://historical.ha.com/itm/military-and-patriotic/spanish-american-war/glorious-pair-of-spanish-american-war-presentation-flags-total-2-/a/6118-49594.s

https://www.wearethemighty.com/articles/the-famous-civil-war-surrender-painting-isnt-at-the-smithsonian/ 

 

PAGE 220

George Rogers Clark

https://www.nps.gov/people/george-rogers-clark.htm 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/201/george_rogers-clark

 

PAGE 221

Grapes of Wrath

https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Grapes-of-Wrath 

https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/grapesofwrath/summary/ 

 

ROUTE 66

https://www.nps.gov/articles/route-66-overview.htm

https://www.nps.gov/subjects/travelroute66/index.htm


Gateway Cities Golf Club

https://www.ndtourism.com/portal/nature-outdoor-activities/golfing/gateway-cities-golf-club


$5000 Fine for Canada for J-crossing into Canada

https://www.thecentersquare.com/washington/article_9b84f72c-4c81-11ec-8475-83958736a5b2.html

 https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/19/1459

Legal PDF 5K download in law  file:///C:/Users/chris/Downloads/USCODE-2022-title19-chap4-subtitleIII-partII-sec1459.pdf

 

ROUTE 52

https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/infrastructure/us52.cfm 

http://www.roadandrailpictures.com/us52links.htm 

 

Cannon Ball Run

https://www.gq.com/story/the-great-cannonball-boom

 

 

 

PAGE 222

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Prince-Rupert-English-commander

https://www.britannica.com/event/English-Civil-Wars

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louis-XIV-king-of-France

https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/search?InF1ZXJ5PWh1ZHNvbiBiYXkgY29tcGFueSZ0eXBlPWFsbCZwYWdlPTEi

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Douglas-5th-Earl-of-Selkirk-Lord-Daer-and-Shortcleuch

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/17215859/thomas-douglas

 

PAGE 223

https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/pemmican

 Battle of Seven Oaks

https://www.pc.gc.ca/apps/dfhd/page_nhs_eng.aspx?id=149 

http://plainshumanities.unl.edu/encyclopedia/doc/egp.war.041 

PDF: Battle of Seven Oaks (1816): Myths

 https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/pemmican-proclamation

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/civil-war/battles/seven-pines

https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/robert-semple 


7 Pines vs 7 Oaks

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/civil-war/battles/seven-pines 

https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Seven-Pines 

 

Arthur St. Clair

https://explorepahistory.com/hmarker.php?markerId=1-A-292

 

 PAGE 224

Slavery in Illinois

http://www.illinoishistory.com/1922-gallatinsalines.html

https://dnrhistoric.illinois.gov/research/afamhist.html 

https://www.lib.niu.edu/2003/ih090315.html

 

 Page 225

https://www.battlefields.org/learn/primary-sources/fugitive-slave-act#:~:text=Passed%20on%20September%2018%2C%201850,returning%2C%20and%20trying%20escaped%20slaves.

 

Lewis & Clark

https://www.britannica.com/summary/Lewis-and-Clark-Expedition-Timeline

https://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/sacagawea

https://history.state.gov/milestones/1801-1829/florida


Camp Wood - Dress Rehearsal 

 https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/lewisandclark/site8.htm

https://history.army.mil/lc/The%20Mission/camp_river_dubois.htm

 https://lewis-clark.org/the-trail/winter-at-st-louis/

https://dnrhistoric.illinois.gov/experience/sites/site.lewis-clark.html

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2321/sacajawea 

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2625/chief-blackhawk

 

 

PAGE 226

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/3553/jean_baptiste_charbonneau

https://www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/sacagawea 

https://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/sacagawea 

https://www.nps.gov/lecl/learn/historyculture/sacagawea.htm 

https://www.foundagrave.com/grave/antoine-le-claire/ 

http://uipress.lib.uiowa.edu/bdi/DetailsPage.aspx?id=227 

Sacagawea's Husband Tousaint Charbonneau

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/3249/toussaint-charbonneau

Black Hawk

https://ouriowaheritage.com/black-hawk-of-saukenuk/ 

https://study.com/academy/lesson/chief-black-hawk-biography-facts.html 

https://www.iagenweb.org/history/history/oibg/BlackHawk-Keokuk.htm

Jefferson Davis escorts Blackhawk

https://www.wisconsinhistory.org/Records/Article/CS1733

https://www.gutenberg.org/files/7097/7097-h/7097-h.htm

http://iagenweb.org/history/soi/soi17.htm

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2625/chief-blackhawk 

 

 

 PAGE 228

Stillman's Run Battle with Lincoln fact

https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=131319

 https://www.abrahamlincolnonline.org/lincoln/sites/stillman.htm

Teddy Birthplace

https://www.nps.gov/thrb/learn/historyculture/index.htm

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/898/theodore-roosevelt 

Mother of Teddy

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2422/martha_stewart_roosevelt 

Wife of Teddy

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/4775/alice_hathaway_roosevelt 

Lincoln

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/627/abraham-lincoln 


PAGE 230

Rough Riders Flag looks like a yellow North Dakota Flag

https://www.gettysburgflag.com/blog/history-of-the-rough-riders-flag/ 

https://www.spanamwar.com/rrflag.htm

https://www.flagguys.com/roughriders.html

  


Lincoln Boyhood Home

https://www.nps.gov/abli/index.htm

Roosevelt

https://www.nps.gov/thrb/learn/historyculture/tr-rr-spanamwar.htm


Teddy sewing up and adding Oklahoma

https://oksenate.gov/education/senate-artwork/president-teddy-roosevelt-signing-statehood-proclamation#:~:text=%E2%80%9COklahoma%20is%20now%20a%20state,was%20attended%20with%20little%20ceremony.

 

 

PAGE 231  

Cornelia Coya

http://www2.mnhs.org/library/findaids/00246.xml

https://www.mnopedia.org/person/knutson-coya-1912-1996 

Hillary Clinton

https://www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/first-families/hillary-rodham-clinton/

Ronald Reagan

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/4244/ronald-reagan 

https://www.reaganlibrary.gov/reagans/reagan-administration/reagan-presidency

 

 

PAGE 232 

Janet Jagan

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Janet-Jagan 

https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/jagan-janet 

https://jagan.org/Biography/JJ%20Bio/jj_biography.html 

https://awpc.cattcenter.iastate.edu/directory/janet-jagan/

Whitney Smith founder of Vexillology

 https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/261836229/whitney-smith


 


“10. French Settlement in the Illinois Country.” Illinois State Museum. Accessed July 23, 2023. https://www.museum.state.il.us/RiverWeb/landings/Ambot/Archives/vignettes/people/French_20Settlement.html. ff

 

Smith, George W. “The Salines of Southernfff Illinois. In Transactions of the Illinois State Historical Society for the Year 1904, 250. Springfield, IL: Illinois State Historical Society, 1904.  

 d

“Rivers, Edens, Empires: Lewis & Clark and the Revealing of America.” Library of Congress. Accessed July 23, 2023. https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/lewisandclark/lewis-after.html. 

 

Degregorio, William A. The Complete Book of U.S. Presidents. 4th ed. New York: Wing Books, 1993 

 

Hayden, Bree. “History of the Rough Riders Flag.Gettysburg Flag Works. August 10, 2021. https://www.gettysburgflag.com/blog/history-of-the-rough-riders-flag/.

organization started

 

 

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